对策
如何止鼾
一份分步计划,从今晚就能试的方法,到需要牙医或医生的办法。
第一步:今晚就能试的
今晚
第二步:需要几周的
几周内
第三步:在牙医或医生的帮助下
寻求帮助
哪些帮助不大
一些流行的办法证据很少。单用下巴带并没有减少睡眠呼吸暂停患者的鼾声 10。鼻贴能改善鼻腔呼吸,但并没有减少睡眠呼吸暂停患者的鼾声 11。闭口贴只有小规模、没有对照的研究,而且对一些人有实际风险 12。它们对一些单纯打鼾的人也许仍然有用,这就是为什么值得测试,但要小心。
如何判断什么有效
打鼾每晚本来就差别很大 13,所以试了新办法后的一个安静夜晚说明不了什么。先记录几个正常的夜晚,然后一次试一种对策,大约一周,再作对比。测试一种对策介绍了方法。
最快的止鼾方法是什么?
对许多人来说,侧睡和睡前不喝酒当晚就能见效。如果你的鼻子堵了,疏通它也能很快起作用。
打鼾能根治吗?
往往可以大幅减轻,有时会完全消失,但取决于原因。针对你自身原因的对策效果最好。
参考来源
- Kapur VK, Auckley DH, Chowdhuri S, et al. Clinical practice guideline for diagnostic testing for adult obstructive sleep apnea: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017;13(3):479-504. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.6506
- Nakano H, Ikeda T, Hayashi M, Ohshima E, Onizuka A. Effects of body position on snoring in apneic and nonapneic snorers. Sleep. 2003;26(2):169-172. doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.2.169
- Issa FG, Sullivan CE. Alcohol, snoring and sleep apnea. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982;45(4):353-359. doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.45.4.353
- Ieto V, Kayamori F, Montes MI, et al. Effects of oropharyngeal exercises on snoring: a randomized trial. Chest. 2015;148(3):683-691. doi.org/10.1378/chest.14-2953
- Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J. Longitudinal study of moderate weight change and sleep-disordered breathing. JAMA. 2000;284(23):3015-3021. doi.org/10.1001/jama.284.23.3015
- Wetter DW, Young TB, Bidwell TR, Badr MS, Palta M. Smoking as a risk factor for sleep-disordered breathing. Arch Intern Med. 1994;154(19):2219-2224. doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1994.00420190121014
- Young T, Finn L, Kim H. Nasal obstruction as a risk factor for sleep-disordered breathing. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1997;99(2):S757-S762. doi.org/10.1016/S0091-6749(97)70124-6
- Craig TJ, Teets S, Lehman EB, Chinchilli VM, Zwillich C. Nasal congestion secondary to allergic rhinitis as a cause of sleep disturbance and daytime fatigue and the response to topical nasal corticosteroids. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1998;101(5):633-637. doi.org/10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70171-X
- Ramar K, Dort LC, Katz SG, et al. Clinical practice guideline for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea and snoring with oral appliance therapy: an update for 2015. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(7):773-827. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.4858
- Bhat S, Gushway-Henry N, Polos PG, et al. The efficacy of a chinstrap in treating sleep disordered breathing and snoring. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014;10(8):887-892. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.3962
- Camacho M, Malu OO, Kram YA, et al. Nasal dilators (Breathe Right strips and NoZovent) for snoring and OSA: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pulm Med. 2016;2016:4841310. doi.org/10.1155/2016/4841310
- Rhee J, Iansavitchene A, Mannala S, Graham ME, Rotenberg B. Breaking social media fads and uncovering the safety and efficacy of mouth taping in patients with mouth breathing, sleep disordered breathing, or obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2025;20(5):e0323643. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323643
- Pevernagie D, Aarts RM, De Meyer M. The acoustics of snoring. Sleep Med Rev. 2010;14(2):131-144. doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.06.002
- Main C, Liu Z, Welch K, Weiner G, Jones SQ, Stein K. Surgical procedures and non-surgical devices for the management of non-apnoeic snoring: a systematic review of clinical effects and associated treatment costs. Health Technol Assess. 2009;13(3):1-208. doi.org/10.3310/hta13030
即将推出
了解
你怎么打鼾。
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本页内容为一般性信息,不构成医疗建议。Snores 不是医疗器械,不能诊断睡眠呼吸暂停或任何其他疾病。如果你担心自己的睡眠或呼吸,请咨询医生。