對策
如何止鼾
一份逐步計畫,從今晚就能試的方法,到需要牙醫或醫師的辦法。
第一步:今晚就能試的
今晚
第二步:需要幾週的
幾週內
第三步:在牙醫或醫師的協助下
尋求協助
哪些幫助不大
一些流行的辦法證據很少。單用下巴帶並沒有減少睡眠呼吸中止症患者的鼾聲 10。鼻貼能改善鼻腔呼吸,但並沒有減少睡眠呼吸中止症患者的鼾聲 11。閉口貼只有小規模、沒有對照的研究,而且對一些人有實際風險 12。它們對一些單純打呼的人也許仍然有用,這就是為什麼值得測試,但要小心。
如何判斷什麼有效
打呼每晚本來就差別很大 13,所以試了新辦法後的一個安靜夜晚說明不了什麼。先記錄幾個一般的夜晚,然後一次試一種對策,大約一週,再作比較。測試一種對策介紹了方法。
最快的止鼾方法是什麼?
對許多人來說,側睡和睡前不喝酒當晚就能見效。如果你的鼻子塞住了,疏通它也能很快起作用。
打呼能根治嗎?
往往可以大幅減輕,有時會完全消失,但取決於原因。針對你自身原因的對策效果最好。
參考資料
- Kapur VK, Auckley DH, Chowdhuri S, et al. Clinical practice guideline for diagnostic testing for adult obstructive sleep apnea: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017;13(3):479-504. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.6506
- Nakano H, Ikeda T, Hayashi M, Ohshima E, Onizuka A. Effects of body position on snoring in apneic and nonapneic snorers. Sleep. 2003;26(2):169-172. doi.org/10.1093/sleep/26.2.169
- Issa FG, Sullivan CE. Alcohol, snoring and sleep apnea. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982;45(4):353-359. doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.45.4.353
- Ieto V, Kayamori F, Montes MI, et al. Effects of oropharyngeal exercises on snoring: a randomized trial. Chest. 2015;148(3):683-691. doi.org/10.1378/chest.14-2953
- Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J. Longitudinal study of moderate weight change and sleep-disordered breathing. JAMA. 2000;284(23):3015-3021. doi.org/10.1001/jama.284.23.3015
- Wetter DW, Young TB, Bidwell TR, Badr MS, Palta M. Smoking as a risk factor for sleep-disordered breathing. Arch Intern Med. 1994;154(19):2219-2224. doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1994.00420190121014
- Young T, Finn L, Kim H. Nasal obstruction as a risk factor for sleep-disordered breathing. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1997;99(2):S757-S762. doi.org/10.1016/S0091-6749(97)70124-6
- Craig TJ, Teets S, Lehman EB, Chinchilli VM, Zwillich C. Nasal congestion secondary to allergic rhinitis as a cause of sleep disturbance and daytime fatigue and the response to topical nasal corticosteroids. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1998;101(5):633-637. doi.org/10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70171-X
- Ramar K, Dort LC, Katz SG, et al. Clinical practice guideline for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea and snoring with oral appliance therapy: an update for 2015. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(7):773-827. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.4858
- Bhat S, Gushway-Henry N, Polos PG, et al. The efficacy of a chinstrap in treating sleep disordered breathing and snoring. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014;10(8):887-892. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.3962
- Camacho M, Malu OO, Kram YA, et al. Nasal dilators (Breathe Right strips and NoZovent) for snoring and OSA: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pulm Med. 2016;2016:4841310. doi.org/10.1155/2016/4841310
- Rhee J, Iansavitchene A, Mannala S, Graham ME, Rotenberg B. Breaking social media fads and uncovering the safety and efficacy of mouth taping in patients with mouth breathing, sleep disordered breathing, or obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2025;20(5):e0323643. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323643
- Pevernagie D, Aarts RM, De Meyer M. The acoustics of snoring. Sleep Med Rev. 2010;14(2):131-144. doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.06.002
- Main C, Liu Z, Welch K, Weiner G, Jones SQ, Stein K. Surgical procedures and non-surgical devices for the management of non-apnoeic snoring: a systematic review of clinical effects and associated treatment costs. Health Technol Assess. 2009;13(3):1-208. doi.org/10.3310/hta13030
即將推出
了解
你怎麼打呼。
Snores 整晚在你的 iPhone 上聆聽,早上告訴你打呼有多頻繁、有多大聲,並附上最響時刻的片段。為你嘗試過的方法加上標籤,看看什麼與更安靜的夜晚相伴。聲音只留在你的 iPhone 上。
認識 Snores
本頁內容為一般性資訊,不構成醫療建議。Snores 不是醫療器材,無法診斷睡眠呼吸中止症或任何其他疾病。如果你擔心自己的睡眠或呼吸,請諮詢醫師。